何嘉; 张陶; 李正跃; 张宏瑞
云南农业大学植保学院; 中华全国供销合作总社昆明食用菌研究所; 云南农业大学植保学院; 云南农业大学植保学院 昆明650201 ; 昆明650223 ; 昆明650201 ; 昆明650201
【中文摘要】 综述了我国食用菌害虫的研究概况 ,总结出食用菌害虫达 11目 4 4科 90余种 ,概述了重要害虫的发生特点、生物学特性及防治方法等 ,并提出了现存的问题及今后研究的方向
【英文摘要】 The studies on mushroom pests in China began lateyly.Many studies were focused on the bionomics and management of the common and serious oests.And the studies contents were very limited.Above all,the control measures applied were not very effective,so that more and more pesticides were applied on mushrooms today,which result in many big problems in sales and export.At present,the mushroom pests have become one of the most limited factors in developing mushroom industry.Therefore,that the scientifically,systematically and effectively studies on mushroom pests are very urgent.This paper summarized studies on the mushroom pests, and indicated that the mushroom pests belonged to 11 orders,44 families and 90 species.At the same time,the paper summarized the main pests'occurrence characteristic,bionomics and managements.Besides that,the paper indicated the problems and the study aspects in the future.
【中文关键词】 食用菌害虫; 种类; 生物学特性; 防治方法
【英文关键词】 Mushroom pests; Species; Bionomics; Management
【基金】云南省 2 0 0 2科技攻关项目 (2 0 0 2NG11)
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2005年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2005-01-008