戴玉成; 吴兴亮
中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所; 海南大学 沈阳110016 ; 海口570228
【中文摘要】 伯氏圆孢地花 (Bondarzewiaberkeleyi)作为一种新的食用菌发现于贵州和广西 ,它属于担子菌门的伯氏圆孢地花科。该菌通常生长在山毛榉科树木的基部或根部 ,形成大型、复瓦状、叠生的子实体 ,故当地人称之为“大菌”。该菌菌肉肥厚 ,脆嫩清香 ,味道鲜美 ,是当地常用食用菌之一。本文对该菌进行了详细介绍。
【英文摘要】 This paper introduces a new edible fungus-Bondarzewia berkeleyi.The fungus is a wood-inhabiting species with poroid hymenophore,and it belongs to the family Bondarzewiaceae(Basidiomycota).The polypore was found in Guizhou Province and Guangxi Auto.Region as edible mushroom,and ti usually grows at base or roots of trees in the family of Fagaceae.The local people called it as "big fungus",because it produces large basidiocarps.One furitbody is up to 45 cm high,64 cm in diam,and 12 kg by weight.Its scientific name and detailed description are given according to the studied material.
【中文关键词】 食用菌; 伯氏圆孢地花; 贵州; 广西
【英文关键词】 Edible fungus; Bondarzewia berkeleyi; Guizhou; Guangxi
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2004年04期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2004-04-000
