张琨; 戴璐; 李峻志; 贺建超
陕西微生物研究所
【中文摘要】 为了探索利用3种中药废弃物栽培经济真菌的可行性,对葛根渣、桑枝、杜仲叶进行了理化性质研究和相关栽培试验。结果表明葛根渣、桑枝、杜仲叶的理化性质可以满足经济真菌生长需要,3种中药渣栽培的平菇、香菇在菌丝生长速度、菌丝状况和生物学效率方面与杂木屑差别较小。说明利用3种中药废弃物栽培经济真菌可行,具有很大的利用价值。
【英文摘要】 To find out the feasibility of cultivation of economic fungi with three kinds of herb residue,total carbon,total nitrogen, C/N,crude fiber,ash,absorption capacity,pH value of Pueraia radix root residue,ramulus mori and the leaf of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.were determined respectively using Micro-Kjeldahl methods etc.The physical and chemical properties of three kinds of herb residue can meet the needs of growth of economic fungi.The differences of the growth speed,growth condition and biological efficiency of mycelia between Pleurorus ostreatus,Lentinus edodes cultivated with the three herb residue and the ones cultivated with traditional saw dusts were slight.Cultivating economic fungi with the three kinds of herb residue is feasible.
【中文关键词】 中药废弃物; 经济真菌; 理化性质; 栽培
【英文关键词】 Herb residue; Economic fungi; Physical and chemical properties; Cultivation
【基金】陕西省科学院2007年创新产业化专项(S2007K-06)
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2010年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2010-01-015
