潘保华; 李彩萍; 闫玄梅; 师新宇; 杨玉画
山西省农业科学院农业资源综合考察研究所; 山西省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所; 山西省农业科学院农业资源综合考察研究所; 山西省农业科学院农业资源综合考察研究所; 山西省农业科学院农业资源综合考察研究所 太原030006 ; 太原030031 ; 太原030006 ; 太原030006 ; 太原030006
【中文摘要】 以采自山西省五台山区野生黄伞的纯化选育菌株WT3为材料,通过对黄伞试管母种、原种及出菇菌袋菌丝生长动态的镜检观察,均发现分生孢子。进一步培养试验表明,该菌株产生的分生孢子萌发菌丝对转管母种的菌丝复壮有促进作用,但在栽培后期产生的大量不易萌发的分生孢子,堆积在菌丝纽结处,对子实体产生却有抑制作用。
【英文摘要】 Purified strain WT3 of wild Pholiota adiposa collected at Wutain mountain area of Shanxi province was taken as testing material. Through microscope inspection for cultures of the mother culture tube at different culture phases, the cultivation bottle of the stock spwan and the cultivation bag at the later cultivation period, it was found that conidia were produced in all these cultures. And further tests showed that the germinated mycelia of conidia produced by strain WT3 would promote the mycelial rejuvenation of the mother culture during the transfer of tube, and that large amount of uneasily germinated conidia piled at the mycelial knots,produced at the later cultivation period of the cultivation bags, would inhibit the formation of the fruitbody.
【中文关键词】 黄伞; 分生孢子; 菌丝; 子实体
【英文关键词】 Pholiota adiposa; Conidium; Mycelium; Fruitbody
【基金】山西省科技厅攻关计划项目"肥鳞伞的人工选育与驯化栽培"(编号:021026)的部分研究内容
【文献出处】 食用菌学报,Acta Edulis Fungi,编辑部邮箱,2004年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2004-01-004
