应国华; 吕明亮; 陈奕良; 梅建伟; 贾亚妮; 顾兴伟
浙江省丽水市林业科学研究所; 浙江省丽水市林业科学研究所; 浙江省庆元县庆元林场; 浙江省庆元县庆元林场; 浙江省丽水市农业局; 浙江省丽水市农业局 丽水 323000 ; 丽水 323000 ; 庆元 323800 ; 庆元 323800 ; 丽水 323000 ; 丽水 323000
【中文摘要】 管理不善、随意采收导致缘盖牛肝菌巨大经济损失。加强缘盖牛肝菌山场管理,建立保护、采集、收购、销售统一管理的产业化运营体制,确定以成熟度为指标的缘盖牛肝菌子实体采收标准,采取有利于菌塘保护和复壮的标准采收管理措施,是缘盖牛肝菌采收产业取得最大经济效益和可持续发展的有效对策。
【英文摘要】 The investigation results showed that the massive economic losses for Boletus appendiculatus were caused by improper management and free picking. It was suggested that effective polices for the continuous development and enormous economic benefit of B. appendiculatus picking industry were to strengthen the management of B. appendiculatus producing mountain, to establish unified industrialization operation system for the protection, picking, procurement and marketing; to set up the picking standard of B. appendiculatus with maturity as the picking index and to adopt standard picking management measures beneficial for the protection and rejuvenescence of B. appendiculatus.
【中文关键词】 缘盖牛肝菌; 采集方式; 采收现状; 对策
【英文关键词】 Boletus appendiculatus; Picking mode; Current picking situation; Countermeasure
【基金】浙江省丽水市科技局重点科技项目"牛肝菌菌根成因仿生栽培技术研究"(2001003)的部分内容
【文献出处】 食用菌学报,Acta Edulis Fungi,编辑部邮箱,2005年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2005-01-011
